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| Binary = class bytes(object) | bytes(iterable_of_ints) -> bytes | bytes(string, encoding[, errors]) -> bytes | bytes(bytes_or_buffer) -> immutable copy of bytes_or_buffer | bytes(int) -> bytes object of size given by the parameter initialized with null bytes | bytes() -> empty bytes object | | Construct an immutable array of bytes from: | - an iterable yielding integers in range(256) | - a text string encoded using the specified encoding | - any object implementing the buffer API. | - an integer | | Methods defined here: | | __add__(self, value, /) | Return self+value. | | __contains__(self, key, /) | Return key in self. | | __eq__(self, value, /) | Return self==value. | | __ge__(self, value, /) | Return self>=value. | | __getattribute__(self, name, /) | Return getattr(self, name). | | __getitem__(self, key, /) | Return self[key]. | | __getnewargs__(...) | | __gt__(self, value, /) | Return self>value. | | __hash__(self, /) | Return hash(self). | | __iter__(self, /) | Implement iter(self). | | __le__(self, value, /) | Return self<=value. | | __len__(self, /) | Return len(self). | | __lt__(self, value, /) | Return self<value. | | __mod__(self, value, /) | Return self%value. | | __mul__(self, value, /) | Return self*value. | | __ne__(self, value, /) | Return self!=value. | | __repr__(self, /) | Return repr(self). | | __rmod__(self, value, /) | Return value%self. | | __rmul__(self, value, /) | Return value*self. | | __str__(self, /) | Return str(self). | | capitalize(...) | B.capitalize() -> copy of B | | Return a copy of B with only its first character capitalized (ASCII) | and the rest lower-cased. | | center(...) | B.center(width[, fillchar]) -> copy of B | | Return B centered in a string of length width. Padding is | done using the specified fill character (default is a space). | | count(...) | B.count(sub[, start[, end]]) -> int | | Return the number of non-overlapping occurrences of subsection sub in | bytes B[start:end]. Optional arguments start and end are interpreted | as in slice notation. | | decode(self, /, encoding='utf-8', errors='strict') | Decode the bytes using the codec registered for encoding. | | encoding | The encoding with which to decode the bytes. | errors | The error handling scheme to use for the handling of decoding errors. | The default is 'strict' meaning that decoding errors raise a | UnicodeDecodeError. Other possible values are 'ignore' and 'replace' | as well as any other name registered with codecs.register_error that | can handle UnicodeDecodeErrors. | | endswith(...) | B.endswith(suffix[, start[, end]]) -> bool | | Return True if B ends with the specified suffix, False otherwise. | With optional start, test B beginning at that position. | With optional end, stop comparing B at that position. | suffix can also be a tuple of bytes to try. | | expandtabs(...) | B.expandtabs(tabsize=8) -> copy of B | | Return a copy of B where all tab characters are expanded using spaces. | If tabsize is not given, a tab size of 8 characters is assumed. | | find(...) | B.find(sub[, start[, end]]) -> int | | Return the lowest index in B where subsection sub is found, | such that sub is contained within B[start,end]. Optional | arguments start and end are interpreted as in slice notation. | | Return -1 on failure. | | hex(...) | B.hex() -> string | | Create a string of hexadecimal numbers from a bytes object. | Example: b'\xb9\x01\xef'.hex() -> 'b901ef'. | | index(...) | B.index(sub[, start[, end]]) -> int | | Return the lowest index in B where subsection sub is found, | such that sub is contained within B[start,end]. Optional | arguments start and end are interpreted as in slice notation. | | Raises ValueError when the subsection is not found. | | isalnum(...) | B.isalnum() -> bool | | Return True if all characters in B are alphanumeric | and there is at least one character in B, False otherwise. | | isalpha(...) | B.isalpha() -> bool | | Return True if all characters in B are alphabetic | and there is at least one character in B, False otherwise. | | isascii(...) | B.isascii() -> bool | | Return True if B is empty or all characters in B are ASCII, | False otherwise. | | isdigit(...) | B.isdigit() -> bool | | Return True if all characters in B are digits | and there is at least one character in B, False otherwise. | | islower(...) | B.islower() -> bool | | Return True if all cased characters in B are lowercase and there is | at least one cased character in B, False otherwise. | | isspace(...) | B.isspace() -> bool | | Return True if all characters in B are whitespace | and there is at least one character in B, False otherwise. | | istitle(...) | B.istitle() -> bool | | Return True if B is a titlecased string and there is at least one | character in B, i.e. uppercase characters may only follow uncased | characters and lowercase characters only cased ones. Return False | otherwise. | | isupper(...) | B.isupper() -> bool | | Return True if all cased characters in B are uppercase and there is | at least one cased character in B, False otherwise. | | join(self, iterable_of_bytes, /) | Concatenate any number of bytes objects. | | The bytes whose method is called is inserted in between each pair. | | The result is returned as a new bytes object. | | Example: b'.'.join([b'ab', b'pq', b'rs']) -> b'ab.pq.rs'. | | ljust(...) | B.ljust(width[, fillchar]) -> copy of B | | Return B left justified in a string of length width. Padding is | done using the specified fill character (default is a space). | | lower(...) | B.lower() -> copy of B | | Return a copy of B with all ASCII characters converted to lowercase. | | lstrip(self, bytes=None, /) | Strip leading bytes contained in the argument. | | If the argument is omitted or None, strip leading ASCII whitespace. | | partition(self, sep, /) | Partition the bytes into three parts using the given separator. | | This will search for the separator sep in the bytes. If the separator is found, | returns a 3-tuple containing the part before the separator, the separator | itself, and the part after it. | | If the separator is not found, returns a 3-tuple containing the original bytes | object and two empty bytes objects. | | replace(self, old, new, count=-1, /) | Return a copy with all occurrences of substring old replaced by new. | | count | Maximum number of occurrences to replace. | -1 (the default value) means replace all occurrences. | | If the optional argument count is given, only the first count occurrences are | replaced. | | rfind(...) | B.rfind(sub[, start[, end]]) -> int | | Return the highest index in B where subsection sub is found, | such that sub is contained within B[start,end]. Optional | arguments start and end are interpreted as in slice notation. | | Return -1 on failure. | | rindex(...) | B.rindex(sub[, start[, end]]) -> int | | Return the highest index in B where subsection sub is found, | such that sub is contained within B[start,end]. Optional | arguments start and end are interpreted as in slice notation. | | Raise ValueError when the subsection is not found. | | rjust(...) | B.rjust(width[, fillchar]) -> copy of B | | Return B right justified in a string of length width. Padding is | done using the specified fill character (default is a space) | | rpartition(self, sep, /) | Partition the bytes into three parts using the given separator. | | This will search for the separator sep in the bytes, starting at the end. If | the separator is found, returns a 3-tuple containing the part before the | separator, the separator itself, and the part after it. | | If the separator is not found, returns a 3-tuple containing two empty bytes | objects and the original bytes object. | | rsplit(self, /, sep=None, maxsplit=-1) | Return a list of the sections in the bytes, using sep as the delimiter. | | sep | The delimiter according which to split the bytes. | None (the default value) means split on ASCII whitespace characters | (space, tab, return, newline, formfeed, vertical tab). | maxsplit | Maximum number of splits to do. | -1 (the default value) means no limit. | | Splitting is done starting at the end of the bytes and working to the front. | | rstrip(self, bytes=None, /) | Strip trailing bytes contained in the argument. | | If the argument is omitted or None, strip trailing ASCII whitespace. | | split(self, /, sep=None, maxsplit=-1) | Return a list of the sections in the bytes, using sep as the delimiter. | | sep | The delimiter according which to split the bytes. | None (the default value) means split on ASCII whitespace characters | (space, tab, return, newline, formfeed, vertical tab). | maxsplit | Maximum number of splits to do. | -1 (the default value) means no limit. | | splitlines(self, /, keepends=False) | Return a list of the lines in the bytes, breaking at line boundaries. | | Line breaks are not included in the resulting list unless keepends is given and | true. | | startswith(...) | B.startswith(prefix[, start[, end]]) -> bool | | Return True if B starts with the specified prefix, False otherwise. | With optional start, test B beginning at that position. | With optional end, stop comparing B at that position. | prefix can also be a tuple of bytes to try. | | strip(self, bytes=None, /) | Strip leading and trailing bytes contained in the argument. | | If the argument is omitted or None, strip leading and trailing ASCII whitespace. | | swapcase(...) | B.swapcase() -> copy of B | | Return a copy of B with uppercase ASCII characters converted | to lowercase ASCII and vice versa. | | title(...) | B.title() -> copy of B | | Return a titlecased version of B, i.e. ASCII words start with uppercase | characters, all remaining cased characters have lowercase. | | translate(self, table, /, delete=b'') | Return a copy with each character mapped by the given translation table. | | table | Translation table, which must be a bytes object of length 256. | | All characters occurring in the optional argument delete are removed. | The remaining characters are mapped through the given translation table. | | upper(...) | B.upper() -> copy of B | | Return a copy of B with all ASCII characters converted to uppercase. | | zfill(...) | B.zfill(width) -> copy of B | | Pad a numeric string B with zeros on the left, to fill a field | of the specified width. B is never truncated. | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Class methods defined here: | | fromhex(string, /) from builtins.type | Create a bytes object from a string of hexadecimal numbers. | | Spaces between two numbers are accepted. | Example: bytes.fromhex('B9 01EF') -> b'\\xb9\\x01\\xef'. | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Static methods defined here: | | __new__(*args, **kwargs) from builtins.type | Create and return a new object. See help(type) for accurate signature. | | maketrans(frm, to, /) | Return a translation table useable for the bytes or bytearray translate method. | | The returned table will be one where each byte in frm is mapped to the byte at | the same position in to. | | The bytes objects frm and to must be of the same length. class CMySQLConnection(mysql.connector.abstracts.MySQLConnectionAbstract) | CMySQLConnection(**kwargs) | | Class initiating a MySQL Connection using Connector/C | | Method resolution order: | CMySQLConnection | mysql.connector.abstracts.MySQLConnectionAbstract | mysql.connector.abstracts.MySQLConnectionAbstract | builtins.object | | Methods defined here: | | __init__(self, **kwargs) | Initialization | | close(self) | Disconnect from the MySQL server | | cmd_change_user(self, username='', password='', database='', charset=45) | Change the current logged in user | | cmd_init_db(self, database) | Change the current database | | cmd_process_kill(self, mysql_pid) | Kill a MySQL process | | cmd_query(self, query, raw=None, buffered=False, raw_as_string=False) | Send a query to the MySQL server | | cmd_quit(self) | Close the current connection with the server | | cmd_refresh(self, options) | Send the Refresh command to the MySQL server | | cmd_shutdown(self, shutdown_type=None) | Shut down the MySQL Server | | cmd_statistics(self) | Return statistics from the MySQL server | | commit(self) | Commit current transaction | | consume_results(self) | Consume the current result | | This method consume the result by reading (consuming) all rows. | | cursor(self, buffered=None, raw=None, prepared=None, cursor_class=None, dictionary=None, named_tuple=None) | Instantiates and returns a cursor using C Extension | | By default, CMySQLCursor is returned. Depending on the options | while connecting, a buffered and/or raw cursor is instantiated | instead. Also depending upon the cursor options, rows can be | returned as dictionary or named tuple. | | Dictionary and namedtuple based cursors are available with buffered | output but not raw. | | It is possible to also give a custom cursor through the | cursor_class parameter, but it needs to be a subclass of | mysql.connector.cursor_cext.CMySQLCursor. | | Raises ProgrammingError when cursor_class is not a subclass of | CursorBase. Raises ValueError when cursor is not available. | | Returns instance of CMySQLCursor or subclass. | | :param buffered: Return a buffering cursor | :param raw: Return a raw cursor | :param prepared: Return a cursor which uses prepared statements | :param cursor_class: Use a custom cursor class | :param dictionary: Rows are returned as dictionary | :param named_tuple: Rows are returned as named tuple | :return: Subclass of CMySQLCursor | :rtype: CMySQLCursor or subclass | | disconnect = close(self) | | fetch_eof_columns(self) | Fetch EOF and column information | | fetch_eof_status(self) | Fetch EOF and status information | | free_result(self) | Frees the result | | get_row(self, binary=False, columns=None, raw=None) | Get the next rows returned by the MySQL server | | get_rows(self, count=None, binary=False, columns=None, raw=None) | Get all or a subset of rows returned by the MySQL server | | handle_unread_result(self) | Check whether there is an unread result | | info_query(self, query) | Send a query which only returns 1 row | | is_connected(self) | Reports whether the connection to MySQL Server is available | | next_result(self) | Reads the next result | | ping(self, reconnect=False, attempts=1, delay=0) | Check availability of the MySQL server | | When reconnect is set to True, one or more attempts are made to try | to reconnect to the MySQL server using the reconnect()-method. | | delay is the number of seconds to wait between each retry. | | When the connection is not available, an InterfaceError is raised. Use | the is_connected()-method if you just want to check the connection | without raising an error. | | Raises InterfaceError on errors. | | prepare_for_mysql(self, params) | Prepare parameters for statements | | This method is use by cursors to prepared parameters found in the | list (or tuple) params. | | Returns dict. | | rollback(self) | Rollback current transaction | | set_character_set_name(self, charset) | Sets the default character set name for current connection. | | set_unicode(self, value=True) | Toggle unicode mode | | Set whether we return string fields as unicode or not. | Default is True. | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Data descriptors defined here: | | autocommit | Get whether autocommit is on or off | | connection_id | MySQL connection ID | | database | Get the current database | | in_transaction | MySQL session has started a transaction | | more_results | Check if there are more results | | num_rows | Returns number of rows of current result set | | result_set_available | Check if a result set is available | | unread_result | Check if there are unread results or rows | | warning_count | Returns number of warnings | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Data and other attributes defined here: | | __abstractmethods__ = frozenset() | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Methods inherited from mysql.connector.abstracts.MySQLConnectionAbstract: | | cmd_debug(self) | Send the DEBUG command | | cmd_ping(self) | Send the PING command | | cmd_process_info(self) | Get the process list of the MySQL Server | | This method is a placeholder to notify that the PROCESS_INFO command | is not supported by raising the NotSupportedError. The command | "SHOW PROCESSLIST" should be send using the cmd_query()-method or | using the INFORMATION_SCHEMA database. | | Raises NotSupportedError exception | | cmd_query_iter(self, statements) | Send one or more statements to the MySQL server | | cmd_reset_connection(self) | Resets the session state without re-authenticating | | cmd_stmt_close(self, statement_id) | Deallocate a prepared MySQL statement | | cmd_stmt_execute(self, statement_id, data=(), parameters=(), flags=0) | Execute a prepared MySQL statement | | cmd_stmt_prepare(self, statement) | Prepare a MySQL statement | | cmd_stmt_reset(self, statement_id) | Reset data for prepared statement sent as long data | | cmd_stmt_send_long_data(self, statement_id, param_id, data) | Send data for a column | | config(self, **kwargs) | Configure the MySQL Connection | | This method allows you to configure the MySQLConnection instance. | | Raises on errors. | | connect(self, **kwargs) | Connect to the MySQL server | | This method sets up the connection to the MySQL server. If no | arguments are given, it will use the already configured or default | values. | | get_server_info(self) | Get the original MySQL version information | | This method returns the original MySQL server as text. If not | previously connected, it will return None. | | Returns a string or None. | | get_server_version(self) | Get the MySQL version | | This method returns the MySQL server version as a tuple. If not | previously connected, it will return None. | | Returns a tuple or None. | | isset_client_flag(self, flag) | Check if a client flag is set | | reconnect(self, attempts=1, delay=0) | Attempt to reconnect to the MySQL server | | The argument attempts should be the number of times a reconnect | is tried. The delay argument is the number of seconds to wait between | each retry. | | You may want to set the number of attempts higher and use delay when | you expect the MySQL server to be down for maintenance or when you | expect the network to be temporary unavailable. | | Raises InterfaceError on errors. | | reset_session(self, user_variables=None, session_variables=None) | Clears the current active session | | This method resets the session state, if the MySQL server is 5.7.3 | or later active session will be reset without re-authenticating. | For other server versions session will be reset by re-authenticating. | | It is possible to provide a sequence of variables and their values to | be set after clearing the session. This is possible for both user | defined variables and session variables. | This method takes two arguments user_variables and session_variables | which are dictionaries. | | Raises OperationalError if not connected, InternalError if there are | unread results and InterfaceError on errors. | | set_charset_collation(self, charset=None, collation=None) | Sets the character set and collation for the current connection | | This method sets the character set and collation to be used for | the current connection. The charset argument can be either the | name of a character set as a string, or the numerical equivalent | as defined in constants.CharacterSet. | | When the collation is not given, the default will be looked up and | used. | | For example, the following will set the collation for the latin1 | character set to latin1_general_ci: | | set_charset('latin1','latin1_general_ci') | | set_client_flags(self, flags) | Set the client flags | | The flags-argument can be either an int or a list (or tuple) of | ClientFlag-values. If it is an integer, it will set client_flags | to flags as is. | If flags is a list (or tuple), each flag will be set or unset | when it is negative. | | set_client_flags([ClientFlag.FOUND_ROWS,-ClientFlag.LONG_FLAG]) | | Raises ProgrammingError when the flags argument is not a set or | an integer bigger than 0. | | Returns self.client_flags | | set_converter_class(self, convclass) | Set the converter class to be used. This should be a class overloading | methods and members of conversion.MySQLConverter. | | set_login(self, username=None, password=None) | Set login information for MySQL | | Set the username and/or password for the user connecting to | the MySQL Server. | | start_transaction(self, consistent_snapshot=False, isolation_level=None, readonly=None) | Start a transaction | | This method explicitly starts a transaction sending the | START TRANSACTION statement to the MySQL server. You can optionally | set whether there should be a consistent snapshot, which | isolation level you need or which access mode i.e. READ ONLY or | READ WRITE. | | For example, to start a transaction with isolation level SERIALIZABLE, | you would do the following: | >>> cnx = mysql.connector.connect(..) | >>> cnx.start_transaction(isolation_level='SERIALIZABLE') | | Raises ProgrammingError when a transaction is already in progress | and when ValueError when isolation_level specifies an Unknown | level. | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Data descriptors inherited from mysql.connector.abstracts.MySQLConnectionAbstract: | | can_consume_results | Returns whether to consume results | | charset | Returns the character set for current connection | | This property returns the character set name of the current connection. | The server is queried when the connection is active. If not connected, | the configured character set name is returned. | | Returns a string. | | collation | Returns the collation for current connection | | This property returns the collation name of the current connection. | The server is queried when the connection is active. If not connected, | the configured collation name is returned. | | Returns a string. | | get_warnings | Get whether this connection retrieves warnings automatically | | This method returns whether this connection retrieves warnings | automatically. | | Returns True, or False when warnings are not retrieved. | | python_charset | Returns the Python character set for current connection | | This property returns the character set name of the current connection. | Note that, unlike property charset, this checks if the previously set | character set is supported by Python and if not, it returns the | equivalent character set that Python supports. | | Returns a string. | | raise_on_warnings | Get whether this connection raises an error on warnings | | This method returns whether this connection will raise errors when | MySQL reports warnings. | | Returns True or False. | | server_host | MySQL server IP address or name | | server_port | MySQL server TCP/IP port | | sql_mode | Get the SQL mode | | time_zone | Get the current time zone | | unix_socket | MySQL Unix socket file location | | user | User used while connecting to MySQL | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Data descriptors inherited from mysql.connector.abstracts.MySQLConnectionAbstract: | | __dict__ | dictionary for instance variables (if defined) | | __weakref__ | list of weak references to the object (if defined) class CharacterSet(_Constants) | MySQL supported character sets and collations | | List of character sets with their collations supported by MySQL. This | maps to the character set we get from the server within the handshake | packet. | | The list is hardcode so we avoid a database query when getting the | name of the used character set or collation. | | Method resolution order: | CharacterSet | _Constants | builtins.object | | Class methods defined here: | | get_charset_info(charset=None, collation=None) from builtins.type | Get character set information using charset name and/or collation | | Retrieves character set and collation information given character | set name and/or a collation name. | If charset is an integer, it will look up the character set based | on the MySQL's ID. | For example: | get_charset_info('utf8',None) | get_charset_info(collation='utf8_general_ci') | get_charset_info(47) | | Raises ProgrammingError when character set is not supported. | | Returns a tuple with (id, characterset name, collation) | | get_default_collation(charset) from builtins.type | Retrieves the default collation for given character set | | Raises ProgrammingError when character set is not supported. | | Returns list (collation, charset, index) | | get_desc(name) from builtins.type | Retrieves character set information as string using an ID | | Retrieves character set and collation information based on the | given MySQL ID. | | Returns a tuple. | | get_info(setid) from builtins.type | Retrieves character set information as tuple using an ID | | Retrieves character set and collation information based on the | given MySQL ID. | | Raises ProgrammingError when character set is not supported. | | Returns a tuple. | | get_supported() from builtins.type | Retrieves a list with names of all supproted character sets | | Returns a tuple. | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Data and other attributes defined here: | | desc = [None, ('big5', 'big5_chinese_ci', True), ('latin2', 'latin2_cz... | | slash_charsets = (1, 13, 28, 84, 87, 88) | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Class methods inherited from _Constants: | | get_full_info() from builtins.type | get full information about given constant | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Static methods inherited from _Constants: | | __new__(cls) | Create and return a new object. See help(type) for accurate signature. | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Data descriptors inherited from _Constants: | | __dict__ | dictionary for instance variables (if defined) | | __weakref__ | list of weak references to the object (if defined) | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Data and other attributes inherited from _Constants: | | prefix = '' class ClientFlag(_Flags) | MySQL Client Flags | | Client options as found in the MySQL sources mysql-src/include/mysql_com.h | | Method resolution order: | ClientFlag | _Flags | _Constants | builtins.object | | Class methods defined here: | | get_default() from builtins.type | Get the default client options set | | Returns a flag with all the default client options set | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Data and other attributes defined here: | | CAN_HANDLE_EXPIRED_PASSWORDS = 4194304 | | COMPRESS = 32 | | CONNECT_ARGS = 1048576 | | CONNECT_WITH_DB = 8 | | DEPRECATE_EOF = 16777216 | | FOUND_ROWS = 2 | | IGNORE_SIGPIPE = 4096 | | IGNORE_SPACE = 256 | | INTERACTIVE = 1024 | | LOCAL_FILES = 128 | | LONG_FLAG = 4 | | LONG_PASSWD = 1 | | MULTI_RESULTS = 131072 | | MULTI_STATEMENTS = 65536 | | NO_SCHEMA = 16 | | ODBC = 64 | | PLUGIN_AUTH = 524288 | | PLUGIN_AUTH_LENENC_CLIENT_DATA = 2097152 | | PROTOCOL_41 = 512 | | PS_MULTI_RESULTS = 262144 | | REMEMBER_OPTIONS = 2147483648 | | RESERVED = 16384 | | SECURE_CONNECTION = 32768 | | SESION_TRACK = 8388608 | | SSL = 2048 | | SSL_VERIFY_SERVER_CERT = 1073741824 | | TRANSACTIONS = 8192 | | default = [1, 4, 8, 512, 8192, 32768, 65536, 131072] | | desc = {'CAN_HANDLE_EXPIRED_PASSWORDS': (4194304, "Don't close the con... | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Class methods inherited from _Flags: | | get_bit_info(value) from builtins.type | Get the name of all bits set | | Returns a list of strings. | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Class methods inherited from _Constants: | | get_desc(name) from builtins.type | Get description of given constant | | get_full_info() from builtins.type | get full information about given constant | | get_info(setid) from builtins.type | Get information about given constant | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Static methods inherited from _Constants: | | __new__(cls) | Create and return a new object. See help(type) for accurate signature. | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Data descriptors inherited from _Constants: | | __dict__ | dictionary for instance variables (if defined) | | __weakref__ | list of weak references to the object (if defined) | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Data and other attributes inherited from _Constants: | | prefix = '' class DataError(DatabaseError) | DataError(msg=None, errno=None, values=None, sqlstate=None) | | Exception for errors reporting problems with processed data | | Method resolution order: | DataError | DatabaseError | Error | builtins.Exception | builtins.BaseException | builtins.object | | Methods inherited from Error: | | __init__(self, msg=None, errno=None, values=None, sqlstate=None) | Initialize self. See help(type(self)) for accurate signature. | | __str__(self) | Return str(self). | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Data descriptors inherited from Error: | | __weakref__ | list of weak references to the object (if defined) | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Static methods inherited from builtins.Exception: | | __new__(*args, **kwargs) from builtins.type | Create and return a new object. See help(type) for accurate signature. | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Methods inherited from builtins.BaseException: | | __delattr__(self, name, /) | Implement delattr(self, name). | | __getattribute__(self, name, /) | Return getattr(self, name). | | __reduce__(...) | Helper for pickle. | | __repr__(self, /) | Return repr(self). | | __setattr__(self, name, value, /) | Implement setattr(self, name, value). | | __setstate__(...) | | with_traceback(...) | Exception.with_traceback(tb) -- | set self.__traceback__ to tb and return self. | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Data descriptors inherited from builtins.BaseException: | | __cause__ | exception cause | | __context__ | exception context | | __dict__ | | __suppress_context__ | | __traceback__ | | args class DatabaseError(Error) | DatabaseError(msg=None, errno=None, values=None, sqlstate=None) | | Exception for errors related to the database | | Method resolution order: | DatabaseError | Error | builtins.Exception | builtins.BaseException | builtins.object | | Methods inherited from Error: | | __init__(self, msg=None, errno=None, values=None, sqlstate=None) | Initialize self. See help(type(self)) for accurate signature. | | __str__(self) | Return str(self). | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Data descriptors inherited from Error: | | __weakref__ | list of weak references to the object (if defined) | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Static methods inherited from builtins.Exception: | | __new__(*args, **kwargs) from builtins.type | Create and return a new object. See help(type) for accurate signature. | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Methods inherited from builtins.BaseException: | | __delattr__(self, name, /) | Implement delattr(self, name). | | __getattribute__(self, name, /) | Return getattr(self, name). | | __reduce__(...) | Helper for pickle. | | __repr__(self, /) | Return repr(self). | | __setattr__(self, name, value, /) | Implement setattr(self, name, value). | | __setstate__(...) | | with_traceback(...) | Exception.with_traceback(tb) -- | set self.__traceback__ to tb and return self. | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Data descriptors inherited from builtins.BaseException: | | __cause__ | exception cause | | __context__ | exception context | | __dict__ | | __suppress_context__ | | __traceback__ | | args Date = class date(builtins.object) | date(year, month, day) --> date object | | Methods defined here: | | __add__(self, value, /) | Return self+value. | | __eq__(self, value, /) | Return self==value. | | __format__(...) | Formats self with strftime. | | __ge__(self, value, /) | Return self>=value. | | __getattribute__(self, name, /) | Return getattr(self, name). | | __gt__(self, value, /) | Return self>value. | | __hash__(self, /) | Return hash(self). | | __le__(self, value, /) | Return self<=value. | | __lt__(self, value, /) | Return self<value. | | __ne__(self, value, /) | Return self!=value. | | __radd__(self, value, /) | Return value+self. | | __reduce__(...) | __reduce__() -> (cls, state) | | __repr__(self, /) | Return repr(self). | | __rsub__(self, value, /) | Return value-self. | | __str__(self, /) | Return str(self). | | __sub__(self, value, /) | Return self-value. | | ctime(...) | Return ctime() style string. | | isocalendar(...) | Return a 3-tuple containing ISO year, week number, and weekday. | | isoformat(...) | Return string in ISO 8601 format, YYYY-MM-DD. | | isoweekday(...) | Return the day of the week represented by the date. | Monday == 1 ... Sunday == 7 | | replace(...) | Return date with new specified fields. | | strftime(...) | format -> strftime() style string. | | timetuple(...) | Return time tuple, compatible with time.localtime(). | | toordinal(...) | Return proleptic Gregorian ordinal. January 1 of year 1 is day 1. | | weekday(...) | Return the day of the week represented by the date. | Monday == 0 ... Sunday == 6 | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Class methods defined here: | | fromisoformat(...) from builtins.type | str -> Construct a date from the output of date.isoformat() | | fromordinal(...) from builtins.type | int -> date corresponding to a proleptic Gregorian ordinal. | | fromtimestamp(...) from builtins.type | timestamp -> local date from a POSIX timestamp (like time.time()). | | today(...) from builtins.type | Current date or datetime: same as self.__class__.fromtimestamp(time.time()). | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Static methods defined here: | | __new__(*args, **kwargs) from builtins.type | Create and return a new object. See help(type) for accurate signature. | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Data descriptors defined here: | | day | | month | | year | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Data and other attributes defined here: | | max = datetime.date(9999, 12, 31) | | min = datetime.date(1, 1, 1) | | resolution = datetime.timedelta(days=1) class Error(builtins.Exception) | Error(msg=None, errno=None, values=None, sqlstate=None) | | Exception that is base class for all other error exceptions | | Method resolution order: | Error | builtins.Exception | builtins.BaseException | builtins.object | | Methods defined here: | | __init__(self, msg=None, errno=None, values=None, sqlstate=None) | Initialize self. See help(type(self)) for accurate signature. | | __str__(self) | Return str(self). | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Data descriptors defined here: | | __weakref__ | list of weak references to the object (if defined) | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Static methods inherited from builtins.Exception: | | __new__(*args, **kwargs) from builtins.type | Create and return a new object. See help(type) for accurate signature. | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Methods inherited from builtins.BaseException: | | __delattr__(self, name, /) | Implement delattr(self, name). | | __getattribute__(self, name, /) | Return getattr(self, name). | | __reduce__(...) | Helper for pickle. | | __repr__(self, /) | Return repr(self). | | __setattr__(self, name, value, /) | Implement setattr(self, name, value). | | __setstate__(...) | | with_traceback(...) | Exception.with_traceback(tb) -- | set self.__traceback__ to tb and return self. | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Data descriptors inherited from builtins.BaseException: | | __cause__ | exception cause | | __context__ | exception context | | __dict__ | | __suppress_context__ | | __traceback__ | | args class FieldFlag(_Flags) | MySQL Field Flags | | Field flags as found in MySQL sources mysql-src/include/mysql_com.h | | Method resolution order: | FieldFlag | _Flags | _Constants | builtins.object | | Data and other attributes defined here: | | AUTO_INCREMENT = 512 | | BINARY = 128 | | BINCMP = 131072 | | BLOB = 16 | | ENUM = 256 | | FIELD_IN_ADD_INDEX = 1048576 | | FIELD_IN_PART_FUNC = 524288 | | FIELD_IS_RENAMED = 2097152 | | GET_FIXED_FIELDS = 262144 | | GROUP = 16384 | | MULTIPLE_KEY = 8 | | NOT_NULL = 1 | | NO_DEFAULT_VALUE = 4096 | | NUM = 16384 | | ON_UPDATE_NOW = 8192 | | PART_KEY = 32768 | | PRI_KEY = 2 | | SET = 2048 | | TIMESTAMP = 1024 | | UNIQUE = 65536 | | UNIQUE_KEY = 4 | | UNSIGNED = 32 | | ZEROFILL = 64 | | desc = {'AUTO_INCREMENT': (512, 'field is a autoincrement field'), 'BI... | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Class methods inherited from _Flags: | | get_bit_info(value) from builtins.type | Get the name of all bits set | | Returns a list of strings. | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Class methods inherited from _Constants: | | get_desc(name) from builtins.type | Get description of given constant | | get_full_info() from builtins.type | get full information about given constant | | get_info(setid) from builtins.type | Get information about given constant | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Static methods inherited from _Constants: | | __new__(cls) | Create and return a new object. See help(type) for accurate signature. | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Data descriptors inherited from _Constants: | | __dict__ | dictionary for instance variables (if defined) | | __weakref__ | list of weak references to the object (if defined) | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Data and other attributes inherited from _Constants: | | prefix = '' class FieldType(_Constants) | MySQL Field Types | | Method resolution order: | FieldType | _Constants | builtins.object | | Class methods defined here: | | get_binary_types() from builtins.type | Get the list of all binary types | | get_number_types() from builtins.type | Get the list of all number types | | get_string_types() from builtins.type | Get the list of all string types | | get_timestamp_types() from builtins.type | Get the list of all timestamp types | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Data and other attributes defined here: | | BIT = 16 | | BLOB = 252 | | DATE = 10 | | DATETIME = 12 | | DECIMAL = 0 | | DOUBLE = 5 | | ENUM = 247 | | FLOAT = 4 | | GEOMETRY = 255 | | INT24 = 9 | | JSON = 245 | | LONG = 3 | | LONGLONG = 8 | | LONG_BLOB = 251 | | MEDIUM_BLOB = 250 | | NEWDATE = 14 | | NEWDECIMAL = 246 | | NULL = 6 | | SET = 248 | | SHORT = 2 | | STRING = 254 | | TIME = 11 | | TIMESTAMP = 7 | | TINY = 1 | | TINY_BLOB = 249 | | VARCHAR = 15 | | VAR_STRING = 253 | | YEAR = 13 | | desc = {'BIT': (16, 'BIT'), 'BLOB': (252, 'BLOB'), 'DATE': (10, 'DATE'... | | prefix = 'FIELD_TYPE_' | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Class methods inherited from _Constants: | | get_desc(name) from builtins.type | Get description of given constant | | get_full_info() from builtins.type | get full information about given constant | | get_info(setid) from builtins.type | Get information about given constant | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Static methods inherited from _Constants: | | __new__(cls) | Create and return a new object. See help(type) for accurate signature. | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Data descriptors inherited from _Constants: | | __dict__ | dictionary for instance variables (if defined) | | __weakref__ | list of weak references to the object (if defined) class IntegrityError(DatabaseError) | IntegrityError(msg=None, errno=None, values=None, sqlstate=None) | | Exception for errors regarding relational integrity | | Method resolution order: | IntegrityError | DatabaseError | Error | builtins.Exception | builtins.BaseException | builtins.object | | Methods inherited from Error: | | __init__(self, msg=None, errno=None, values=None, sqlstate=None) | Initialize self. See help(type(self)) for accurate signature. | | __str__(self) | Return str(self). | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Data descriptors inherited from Error: | | __weakref__ | list of weak references to the object (if defined) | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Static methods inherited from builtins.Exception: | | __new__(*args, **kwargs) from builtins.type | Create and return a new object. See help(type) for accurate signature. | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Methods inherited from builtins.BaseException: | | __delattr__(self, name, /) | Implement delattr(self, name). | | __getattribute__(self, name, /) | Return getattr(self, name). | | __reduce__(...) | Helper for pickle. | | __repr__(self, /) | Return repr(self). | | __setattr__(self, name, value, /) | Implement setattr(self, name, value). | | __setstate__(...) | | with_traceback(...) | Exception.with_traceback(tb) -- | set self.__traceback__ to tb and return self. | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Data descriptors inherited from builtins.BaseException: | | __cause__ | exception cause | | __context__ | exception context | | __dict__ | | __suppress_context__ | | __traceback__ | | args class InterfaceError(Error) | InterfaceError(msg=None, errno=None, values=None, sqlstate=None) | | Exception for errors related to the interface | | Method resolution order: | InterfaceError | Error | builtins.Exception | builtins.BaseException | builtins.object | | Methods inherited from Error: | | __init__(self, msg=None, errno=None, values=None, sqlstate=None) | Initialize self. See help(type(self)) for accurate signature. | | __str__(self) | Return str(self). | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Data descriptors inherited from Error: | | __weakref__ | list of weak references to the object (if defined) | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Static methods inherited from builtins.Exception: | | __new__(*args, **kwargs) from builtins.type | Create and return a new object. See help(type) for accurate signature. | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Methods inherited from builtins.BaseException: | | __delattr__(self, name, /) | Implement delattr(self, name). | | __getattribute__(self, name, /) | Return getattr(self, name). | | __reduce__(...) | Helper for pickle. | | __repr__(self, /) | Return repr(self). | | __setattr__(self, name, value, /) | Implement setattr(self, name, value). | | __setstate__(...) | | with_traceback(...) | Exception.with_traceback(tb) -- | set self.__traceback__ to tb and return self. | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Data descriptors inherited from builtins.BaseException: | | __cause__ | exception cause | | __context__ | exception context | | __dict__ | | __suppress_context__ | | __traceback__ | | args class InternalError(DatabaseError) | InternalError(msg=None, errno=None, values=None, sqlstate=None) | | Exception for errors internal database errors | | Method resolution order: | InternalError | DatabaseError | Error | builtins.Exception | builtins.BaseException | builtins.object | | Methods inherited from Error: | | __init__(self, msg=None, errno=None, values=None, sqlstate=None) | Initialize self. See help(type(self)) for accurate signature. | | __str__(self) | Return str(self). | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Data descriptors inherited from Error: | | __weakref__ | list of weak references to the object (if defined) | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Static methods inherited from builtins.Exception: | | __new__(*args, **kwargs) from builtins.type | Create and return a new object. See help(type) for accurate signature. | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Methods inherited from builtins.BaseException: | | __delattr__(self, name, /) | Implement delattr(self, name). | | __getattribute__(self, name, /) | Return getattr(self, name). | | __reduce__(...) | Helper for pickle. | | __repr__(self, /) | Return repr(self). | | __setattr__(self, name, value, /) | Implement setattr(self, name, value). | | __setstate__(...) | | with_traceback(...) | Exception.with_traceback(tb) -- | set self.__traceback__ to tb and return self. | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Data descriptors inherited from builtins.BaseException: | | __cause__ | exception cause | | __context__ | exception context | | __dict__ | | __suppress_context__ | | __traceback__ | | args class MySQLConnection(mysql.connector.abstracts.MySQLConnectionAbstract) | MySQLConnection(*args, **kwargs) | | Connection to a MySQL Server | | Method resolution order: | MySQLConnection | mysql.connector.abstracts.MySQLConnectionAbstract | mysql.connector.abstracts.MySQLConnectionAbstract | builtins.object | | Methods defined here: | | __init__(self, *args, **kwargs) | Initialize | | close(self) | Disconnect from the MySQL server | | cmd_change_user(self, username='', password='', database='', charset=45) | Change the current logged in user | | This method allows to change the current logged in user information. | The result is a dictionary with OK packet information. | | Returns a dict() | | cmd_debug(self) | Send the DEBUG command | | This method sends the DEBUG command to the MySQL server, which | requires the MySQL user to have SUPER privilege. The output will go | to the MySQL server error log and the result of this method is a | dictionary with EOF packet information. | | Returns a dict() | | cmd_init_db(self, database) | Change the current database | | This method changes the current (default) database by sending the | INIT_DB command. The result is a dictionary containing the OK packet | information. | | Returns a dict() | | cmd_ping(self) | Send the PING command | | This method sends the PING command to the MySQL server. It is used to | check if the the connection is still valid. The result of this | method is dictionary with OK packet information. | | Returns a dict() | | cmd_process_kill(self, mysql_pid) | Kill a MySQL process | | This method send the PROCESS_KILL command to the server along with | the process ID. The result is a dictionary with the OK packet | information. | | Returns a dict() | | cmd_query(self, query, raw=False, buffered=False, raw_as_string=False) | Send a query to the MySQL server | | This method send the query to the MySQL server and returns the result. | | If there was a text result, a tuple will be returned consisting of | the number of columns and a list containing information about these | columns. | | When the query doesn't return a text result, the OK or EOF packet | information as dictionary will be returned. In case the result was | an error, exception errors.Error will be raised. | | Returns a tuple() | | cmd_query_iter(self, statements) | Send one or more statements to the MySQL server | | Similar to the cmd_query method, but instead returns a generator | object to iterate through results. It sends the statements to the | MySQL server and through the iterator you can get the results. | | statement = 'SELECT 1; INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (); SELECT 2' | for result in cnx.cmd_query(statement, iterate=True): | if 'columns' in result: | columns = result['columns'] | rows = cnx.get_rows() | else: | # do something useful with INSERT result | | Returns a generator. | | cmd_quit(self) | Close the current connection with the server | | This method sends the QUIT command to the MySQL server, closing the | current connection. Since the no response can be returned to the | client, cmd_quit() will return the packet it send. | | Returns a str() | | cmd_refresh(self, options) | Send the Refresh command to the MySQL server | | This method sends the Refresh command to the MySQL server. The options | argument should be a bitwise value using constants.RefreshOption. | Usage example: | RefreshOption = mysql.connector.RefreshOption | refresh = RefreshOption.LOG | RefreshOption.THREADS | cnx.cmd_refresh(refresh) | | The result is a dictionary with the OK packet information. | | Returns a dict() | | cmd_reset_connection(self) | Resets the session state without re-authenticating | | Works only for MySQL server 5.7.3 or later. | The result is a dictionary with OK packet information. | | Returns a dict() | | cmd_shutdown(self, shutdown_type=None) | Shut down the MySQL Server | | This method sends the SHUTDOWN command to the MySQL server and is only | possible if the current user has SUPER privileges. The result is a | dictionary containing the OK packet information. | | Note: Most applications and scripts do not the SUPER privilege. | | Returns a dict() | | cmd_statistics(self) | Send the statistics command to the MySQL Server | | This method sends the STATISTICS command to the MySQL server. The | result is a dictionary with various statistical information. | | Returns a dict() | | cmd_stmt_close(self, statement_id) | Deallocate a prepared MySQL statement | | This method deallocates the prepared statement using the | statement_id. Note that the MySQL server does not return | anything. | | cmd_stmt_execute(self, statement_id, data=(), parameters=(), flags=0) | Execute a prepared MySQL statement | | cmd_stmt_fetch(self, statement_id, rows=1) | Fetch a MySQL statement Result Set | | This method will send the FETCH command to MySQL together with the | given statement id and the number of rows to fetch. | | cmd_stmt_prepare(self, statement) | Prepare a MySQL statement | | This method will send the PREPARE command to MySQL together with the | given statement. | | Returns a dict() | | cmd_stmt_reset(self, statement_id) | Reset data for prepared statement sent as long data | | The result is a dictionary with OK packet information. | | Returns a dict() | | cmd_stmt_send_long_data(self, statement_id, param_id, data) | Send data for a column | | This methods send data for a column (for example BLOB) for statement | identified by statement_id. The param_id indicate which parameter | the data belongs too. | The data argument should be a file-like object. | | Since MySQL does not send anything back, no error is raised. When | the MySQL server is not reachable, an OperationalError is raised. | | cmd_stmt_send_long_data should be called before cmd_stmt_execute. | | The total bytes send is returned. | | Returns int. | | commit(self) | Commit current transaction | | consume_results(self) | Consume results | | cursor(self, buffered=None, raw=None, prepared=None, cursor_class=None, dictionary=None, named_tuple=None) | Instantiates and returns a cursor | | By default, MySQLCursor is returned. Depending on the options | while connecting, a buffered and/or raw cursor is instantiated | instead. Also depending upon the cursor options, rows can be | returned as dictionary or named tuple. | | Dictionary and namedtuple based cursors are available with buffered | output but not raw. | | It is possible to also give a custom cursor through the | cursor_class parameter, but it needs to be a subclass of | mysql.connector.cursor.CursorBase. | | Raises ProgrammingError when cursor_class is not a subclass of | CursorBase. Raises ValueError when cursor is not available. | | Returns a cursor-object | | disconnect = close(self) | | get_row(self, binary=False, columns=None, raw=None) | Get the next rows returned by the MySQL server | | This method gets one row from the result set after sending, for | example, the query command. The result is a tuple consisting of the | row and the EOF packet. | If no row was available in the result set, the row data will be None. | | Returns a tuple. | | get_rows(self, count=None, binary=False, columns=None, raw=None) | Get all rows returned by the MySQL server | | This method gets all rows returned by the MySQL server after sending, | for example, the query command. The result is a tuple consisting of | a list of rows and the EOF packet. | | Returns a tuple() | | handle_unread_result(self) | Check whether there is an unread result | | info_query(self, query) | Send a query which only returns 1 row | | is_connected(self) | Reports whether the connection to MySQL Server is available | | This method checks whether the connection to MySQL is available. | It is similar to ping(), but unlike the ping()-method, either True | or False is returned and no exception is raised. | | Returns True or False. | | ping(self, reconnect=False, attempts=1, delay=0) | Check availability of the MySQL server | | When reconnect is set to True, one or more attempts are made to try | to reconnect to the MySQL server using the reconnect()-method. | | delay is the number of seconds to wait between each retry. | | When the connection is not available, an InterfaceError is raised. Use | the is_connected()-method if you just want to check the connection | without raising an error. | | Raises InterfaceError on errors. | | reconnect(self, attempts=1, delay=0) | Attempt to reconnect to the MySQL server | | The argument attempts should be the number of times a reconnect | is tried. The delay argument is the number of seconds to wait between | each retry. | | You may want to set the number of attempts higher and use delay when | you expect the MySQL server to be down for maintenance or when you | expect the network to be temporary unavailable. | | Raises InterfaceError on errors. | | reset_session(self, user_variables=None, session_variables=None) | Clears the current active session | | This method resets the session state, if the MySQL server is 5.7.3 | or later active session will be reset without re-authenticating. | For other server versions session will be reset by re-authenticating. | | It is possible to provide a sequence of variables and their values to | be set after clearing the session. This is possible for both user | defined variables and session variables. | This method takes two arguments user_variables and session_variables | which are dictionaries. | | Raises OperationalError if not connected, InternalError if there are | unread results and InterfaceError on errors. | | rollback(self) | Rollback current transaction | | shutdown(self) | Shut down connection to MySQL Server. | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Data descriptors defined here: | | connection_id | MySQL connection ID | | database | Get the current database | | in_transaction | MySQL session has started a transaction | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Data and other attributes defined here: | | __abstractmethods__ = frozenset() | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Methods inherited from mysql.connector.abstracts.MySQLConnectionAbstract: | | cmd_process_info(self) | Get the process list of the MySQL Server | | This method is a placeholder to notify that the PROCESS_INFO command | is not supported by raising the NotSupportedError. The command | "SHOW PROCESSLIST" should be send using the cmd_query()-method or | using the INFORMATION_SCHEMA database. | | Raises NotSupportedError exception | | config(self, **kwargs) | Configure the MySQL Connection | | This method allows you to configure the MySQLConnection instance. | | Raises on errors. | | connect(self, **kwargs) | Connect to the MySQL server | | This method sets up the connection to the MySQL server. If no | arguments are given, it will use the already configured or default | values. | | get_server_info(self) | Get the original MySQL version information | | This method returns the original MySQL server as text. If not | previously connected, it will return None. | | Returns a string or None. | | get_server_version(self) | Get the MySQL version | | This method returns the MySQL server version as a tuple. If not | previously connected, it will return None. | | Returns a tuple or None. | | isset_client_flag(self, flag) | Check if a client flag is set | | set_charset_collation(self, charset=None, collation=None) | Sets the character set and collation for the current connection | | This method sets the character set and collation to be used for | the current connection. The charset argument can be either the | name of a character set as a string, or the numerical equivalent | as defined in constants.CharacterSet. | | When the collation is not given, the default will be looked up and | used. | | For example, the following will set the collation for the latin1 | character set to latin1_general_ci: | | set_charset('latin1','latin1_general_ci') | | set_client_flags(self, flags) | Set the client flags | | The flags-argument can be either an int or a list (or tuple) of | ClientFlag-values. If it is an integer, it will set client_flags | to flags as is. | If flags is a list (or tuple), each flag will be set or unset | when it's negative. | | set_client_flags([ClientFlag.FOUND_ROWS,-ClientFlag.LONG_FLAG]) | | Raises ProgrammingError when the flags argument is not a set or | an integer bigger than 0. | | Returns self.client_flags | | set_converter_class(self, convclass) | Set the converter class to be used. This should be a class overloading | methods and members of conversion.MySQLConverter. | | set_login(self, username=None, password=None) | Set login information for MySQL | | Set the username and/or password for the user connecting to | the MySQL Server. | | set_unicode(self, value=True) | Toggle unicode mode | | Set whether we return string fields as unicode or not. | Default is True. | | start_transaction(self, consistent_snapshot=False, isolation_level=None, readonly=None) | Start a transaction | | This method explicitly starts a transaction sending the | START TRANSACTION statement to the MySQL server. You can optionally | set whether there should be a consistent snapshot, which | isolation level you need or which access mode i.e. READ ONLY or | READ WRITE. | | For example, to start a transaction with isolation level SERIALIZABLE, | you would do the following: | >>> cnx = mysql.connector.connect(..) | >>> cnx.start_transaction(isolation_level='SERIALIZABLE') | | Raises ProgrammingError when a transaction is already in progress | and when ValueError when isolation_level specifies an Unknown | level. | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Data descriptors inherited from mysql.connector.abstracts.MySQLConnectionAbstract: | | autocommit | Get whether autocommit is on or off | | can_consume_results | Returns whether to consume results | | charset | Returns the character set for current connection | | This property returns the character set name of the current connection. | The server is queried when the connection is active. If not connected, | the configured character set name is returned. | | Returns a string. | | collation | Returns the collation for current connection | | This property returns the collation name of the current connection. | The server is queried when the connection is active. If not connected, | the configured collation name is returned. | | Returns a string. | | get_warnings | Get whether this connection retrieves warnings automatically | | This method returns whether this connection retrieves warnings | automatically. | | Returns True, or False when warnings are not retrieved. | | python_charset | Returns the Python character set for current connection | | This property returns the character set name of the current connection. | Note that, unlike property charset, this checks if the previously set | character set is supported by Python and if not, it returns the | equivalent character set that Python supports. | | Returns a string. | | raise_on_warnings | Get whether this connection raises an error on warnings | | This method returns whether this connection will raise errors when | MySQL reports warnings. | | Returns True or False. | | server_host | MySQL server IP address or name | | server_port | MySQL server TCP/IP port | | sql_mode | Get the SQL mode | | time_zone | Get the current time zone | | unix_socket | MySQL Unix socket file location | | unread_result | Get whether there is an unread result | | This method is used by cursors to check whether another cursor still | needs to retrieve its result set. | | Returns True, or False when there is no unread result. | | user | User used while connecting to MySQL | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Data descriptors inherited from mysql.connector.abstracts.MySQLConnectionAbstract: | | __dict__ | dictionary for instance variables (if defined) | | __weakref__ | list of weak references to the object (if defined) class NotSupportedError(DatabaseError) | NotSupportedError(msg=None, errno=None, values=None, sqlstate=None) | | Exception for errors when an unsupported database feature was used | | Method resolution order: | NotSupportedError | DatabaseError | Error | builtins.Exception | builtins.BaseException | builtins.object | | Methods inherited from Error: | | __init__(self, msg=None, errno=None, values=None, sqlstate=None) | Initialize self. See help(type(self)) for accurate signature. | | __str__(self) | Return str(self). | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Data descriptors inherited from Error: | | __weakref__ | list of weak references to the object (if defined) | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Static methods inherited from builtins.Exception: | | __new__(*args, **kwargs) from builtins.type | Create and return a new object. See help(type) for accurate signature. | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Methods inherited from builtins.BaseException: | | __delattr__(self, name, /) | Implement delattr(self, name). | | __getattribute__(self, name, /) | Return getattr(self, name). | | __reduce__(...) | Helper for pickle. | | __repr__(self, /) | Return repr(self). | | __setattr__(self, name, value, /) | Implement setattr(self, name, value). | | __setstate__(...) | | with_traceback(...) | Exception.with_traceback(tb) -- | set self.__traceback__ to tb and return self. | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Data descriptors inherited from builtins.BaseException: | | __cause__ | exception cause | | __context__ | exception context | | __dict__ | | __suppress_context__ | | __traceback__ | | args class OperationalError(DatabaseError) | OperationalError(msg=None, errno=None, values=None, sqlstate=None) | | Exception for errors related to the database's operation | | Method resolution order: | OperationalError | DatabaseError | Error | builtins.Exception | builtins.BaseException | builtins.object | | Methods inherited from Error: | | __init__(self, msg=None, errno=None, values=None, sqlstate=None) | Initialize self. See help(type(self)) for accurate signature. | | __str__(self) | Return str(self). | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Data descriptors inherited from Error: | | __weakref__ | list of weak references to the object (if defined) | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Static methods inherited from builtins.Exception: | | __new__(*args, **kwargs) from builtins.type | Create and return a new object. See help(type) for accurate signature. | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Methods inherited from builtins.BaseException: | | __delattr__(self, name, /) | Implement delattr(self, name). | | __getattribute__(self, name, /) | Return getattr(self, name). | | __reduce__(...) | Helper for pickle. | | __repr__(self, /) | Return repr(self). | | __setattr__(self, name, value, /) | Implement setattr(self, name, value). | | __setstate__(...) | | with_traceback(...) | Exception.with_traceback(tb) -- | set self.__traceback__ to tb and return self. | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Data descriptors inherited from builtins.BaseException: | | __cause__ | exception cause | | __context__ | exception context | | __dict__ | | __suppress_context__ | | __traceback__ | | args class ProgrammingError(DatabaseError) | ProgrammingError(msg=None, errno=None, values=None, sqlstate=None) | | Exception for errors programming errors | | Method resolution order: | ProgrammingError | DatabaseError | Error | builtins.Exception | builtins.BaseException | builtins.object | | Methods inherited from Error: | | __init__(self, msg=None, errno=None, values=None, sqlstate=None) | Initialize self. See help(type(self)) for accurate signature. | | __str__(self) | Return str(self). | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Data descriptors inherited from Error: | | __weakref__ | list of weak references to the object (if defined) | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Static methods inherited from builtins.Exception: | | __new__(*args, **kwargs) from builtins.type | Create and return a new object. See help(type) for accurate signature. | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Methods inherited from builtins.BaseException: | | __delattr__(self, name, /) | Implement delattr(self, name). | | __getattribute__(self, name, /) | Return getattr(self, name). | | __reduce__(...) | Helper for pickle. | | __repr__(self, /) | Return repr(self). | | __setattr__(self, name, value, /) | Implement setattr(self, name, value). | | __setstate__(...) | | with_traceback(...) | Exception.with_traceback(tb) -- | set self.__traceback__ to tb and return self. | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Data descriptors inherited from builtins.BaseException: | | __cause__ | exception cause | | __context__ | exception context | | __dict__ | | __suppress_context__ | | __traceback__ | | args class RefreshOption(_Constants) | MySQL Refresh command options | | Options used when sending the COM_REFRESH server command. | | Method resolution order: | RefreshOption | _Constants | builtins.object | | Data and other attributes defined here: | | GRANT = 1 | | HOST = 8 | | LOG = 2 | | SLAVE = 64 | | STATUS = 16 | | TABLES = 4 | | THREADS = 32 | | desc = {'GRANT': (1, 'Refresh grant tables'), 'HOSTS': (8, 'Flush host... | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Class methods inherited from _Constants: | | get_desc(name) from builtins.type | Get description of given constant | | get_full_info() from builtins.type | get full information about given constant | | get_info(setid) from builtins.type | Get information about given constant | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Static methods inherited from _Constants: | | __new__(cls) | Create and return a new object. See help(type) for accurate signature. | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Data descriptors inherited from _Constants: | | __dict__ | dictionary for instance variables (if defined) | | __weakref__ | list of weak references to the object (if defined) | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Data and other attributes inherited from _Constants: | | prefix = '' Time = class time(builtins.object) | time([hour[, minute[, second[, microsecond[, tzinfo]]]]]) --> a time object | | All arguments are optional. tzinfo may be None, or an instance of | a tzinfo subclass. The remaining arguments may be ints. | | Methods defined here: | | __eq__(self, value, /) | Return self==value. | | __format__(...) | Formats self with strftime. | | __ge__(self, value, /) | Return self>=value. | | __getattribute__(self, name, /) | Return getattr(self, name). | | __gt__(self, value, /) | Return self>value. | | __hash__(self, /) | Return hash(self). | | __le__(self, value, /) | Return self<=value. | | __lt__(self, value, /) | Return self<value. | | __ne__(self, value, /) | Return self!=value. | | __reduce__(...) | __reduce__() -> (cls, state) | | __reduce_ex__(...) | __reduce_ex__(proto) -> (cls, state) | | __repr__(self, /) | Return repr(self). | | __str__(self, /) | Return str(self). | | dst(...) | Return self.tzinfo.dst(self). | | isoformat(...) | Return string in ISO 8601 format, [HH[:MM[:SS[.mmm[uuu]]]]][+HH:MM]. | | timespec specifies what components of the time to include. | | replace(...) | Return time with new specified fields. | | strftime(...) | format -> strftime() style string. | | tzname(...) | Return self.tzinfo.tzname(self). | | utcoffset(...) | Return self.tzinfo.utcoffset(self). | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Class methods defined here: | | fromisoformat(...) from builtins.type | string -> time from time.isoformat() output | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Static methods defined here: | | __new__(*args, **kwargs) from builtins.type | Create and return a new object. See help(type) for accurate signature. | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Data descriptors defined here: | | fold | | hour | | microsecond | | minute | | second | | tzinfo | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Data and other attributes defined here: | | max = datetime.time(23, 59, 59, 999999) | | min = datetime.time(0, 0) | | resolution = datetime.timedelta(microseconds=1) Timestamp = class datetime(date) | datetime(year, month, day[, hour[, minute[, second[, microsecond[,tzinfo]]]]]) | | The year, month and day arguments are required. tzinfo may be None, or an | instance of a tzinfo subclass. The remaining arguments may be ints. | | Method resolution order: | datetime | date | builtins.object | | Methods defined here: | | __add__(self, value, /) | Return self+value. | | __eq__(self, value, /) | Return self==value. | | __ge__(self, value, /) | Return self>=value. | | __getattribute__(self, name, /) | Return getattr(self, name). | | __gt__(self, value, /) | Return self>value. | | __hash__(self, /) | Return hash(self). | | __le__(self, value, /) | Return self<=value. | | __lt__(self, value, /) | Return self<value. | | __ne__(self, value, /) | Return self!=value. | | __radd__(self, value, /) | Return value+self. | | __reduce__(...) | __reduce__() -> (cls, state) | | __reduce_ex__(...) | __reduce_ex__(proto) -> (cls, state) | | __repr__(self, /) | Return repr(self). | | __rsub__(self, value, /) | Return value-self. | | __str__(self, /) | Return str(self). | | __sub__(self, value, /) | Return self-value. | | astimezone(...) | tz -> convert to local time in new timezone tz | | ctime(...) | Return ctime() style string. | | date(...) | Return date object with same year, month and day. | | dst(...) | Return self.tzinfo.dst(self). | | isoformat(...) | [sep] -> string in ISO 8601 format, YYYY-MM-DDT[HH[:MM[:SS[.mmm[uuu]]]]][+HH:MM]. | sep is used to separate the year from the time, and defaults to 'T'. | timespec specifies what components of the time to include (allowed values are 'auto', 'hours', 'minutes', 'seconds', 'milliseconds', and 'microseconds'). | | replace(...) | Return datetime with new specified fields. | | time(...) | Return time object with same time but with tzinfo=None. | | timestamp(...) | Return POSIX timestamp as float. | | timetuple(...) | Return time tuple, compatible with time.localtime(). | | timetz(...) | Return time object with same time and tzinfo. | | tzname(...) | Return self.tzinfo.tzname(self). | | utcoffset(...) | Return self.tzinfo.utcoffset(self). | | utctimetuple(...) | Return UTC time tuple, compatible with time.localtime(). | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Class methods defined here: | | combine(...) from builtins.type | date, time -> datetime with same date and time fields | | fromisoformat(...) from builtins.type | string -> datetime from datetime.isoformat() output | | fromtimestamp(...) from builtins.type | timestamp[, tz] -> tz's local time from POSIX timestamp. | | now(tz=None) from builtins.type | Returns new datetime object representing current time local to tz. | | tz | Timezone object. | | If no tz is specified, uses local timezone. | | strptime(...) from builtins.type | string, format -> new datetime parsed from a string (like time.strptime()). | | utcfromtimestamp(...) from builtins.type | Construct a naive UTC datetime from a POSIX timestamp. | | utcnow(...) from builtins.type | Return a new datetime representing UTC day and time. | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Static methods defined here: | | __new__(*args, **kwargs) from builtins.type | Create and return a new object. See help(type) for accurate signature. | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Data descriptors defined here: | | fold | | hour | | microsecond | | minute | | second | | tzinfo | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Data and other attributes defined here: | | max = datetime.datetime(9999, 12, 31, 23, 59, 59, 999999) | | min = datetime.datetime(1, 1, 1, 0, 0) | | resolution = datetime.timedelta(microseconds=1) | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Methods inherited from date: | | __format__(...) | Formats self with strftime. | | isocalendar(...) | Return a 3-tuple containing ISO year, week number, and weekday. | | isoweekday(...) | Return the day of the week represented by the date. | Monday == 1 ... Sunday == 7 | | strftime(...) | format -> strftime() style string. | | toordinal(...) | Return proleptic Gregorian ordinal. January 1 of year 1 is day 1. | | weekday(...) | Return the day of the week represented by the date. | Monday == 0 ... Sunday == 6 | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Class methods inherited from date: | | fromordinal(...) from builtins.type | int -> date corresponding to a proleptic Gregorian ordinal. | | today(...) from builtins.type | Current date or datetime: same as self.__class__.fromtimestamp(time.time()). | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Data descriptors inherited from date: | | day | | month | | year class Warning(builtins.Exception) | Exception for important warnings | | Method resolution order: | Warning | builtins.Exception | builtins.BaseException | builtins.object | | Data descriptors defined here: | | __weakref__ | list of weak references to the object (if defined) | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Methods inherited from builtins.Exception: | | __init__(self, /, *args, **kwargs) | Initialize self. See help(type(self)) for accurate signature. | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Static methods inherited from builtins.Exception: | | __new__(*args, **kwargs) from builtins.type | Create and return a new object. See help(type) for accurate signature. | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Methods inherited from builtins.BaseException: | | __delattr__(self, name, /) | Implement delattr(self, name). | | __getattribute__(self, name, /) | Return getattr(self, name). | | __reduce__(...) | Helper for pickle. | | __repr__(self, /) | Return repr(self). | | __setattr__(self, name, value, /) | Implement setattr(self, name, value). | | __setstate__(...) | | __str__(self, /) | Return str(self). | | with_traceback(...) | Exception.with_traceback(tb) -- | set self.__traceback__ to tb and return self. | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | Data descriptors inherited from builtins.BaseException: | | __cause__ | exception cause | | __context__ | exception context | | __dict__ | | __suppress_context__ | | __traceback__ | | args
## FUNCTIONS Connect = connect(*args, **kwargs) Create or get a MySQL connection object In its simpliest form, Connect() will open a connection to a MySQL server and return a MySQLConnection object. When any connection pooling arguments are given, for example pool_name or pool_size, a pool is created or a previously one is used to return a PooledMySQLConnection. Returns MySQLConnection or PooledMySQLConnection. DateFromTicks(ticks) TimeFromTicks(ticks) TimestampFromTicks(ticks) connect(*args, **kwargs) Create or get a MySQL connection object In its simpliest form, Connect() will open a connection to a MySQL server and return a MySQLConnection object. When any connection pooling arguments are given, for example pool_name or pool_size, a pool is created or a previously one is used to return a PooledMySQLConnection. Returns MySQLConnection or PooledMySQLConnection. custom_error_exception(error=None, exception=None) Define custom exceptions for MySQL server errors This function defines custom exceptions for MySQL server errors and returns the current set customizations. If error is a MySQL Server error number, then you have to pass also the exception class. The error argument can also be a dictionary in which case the key is the server error number, and value the exception to be raised. If none of the arguments are given, then custom_error_exception() will simply return the current set customizations. To reset the customizations, simply supply an empty dictionary. Examples: import mysql.connector from mysql.connector import errorcode # Server error 1028 should raise a DatabaseError mysql.connector.custom_error_exception( 1028, mysql.connector.DatabaseError) # Or using a dictionary: mysql.connector.custom_error_exception({ 1028: mysql.connector.DatabaseError, 1029: mysql.connector.OperationalError, }) # Reset mysql.connector.custom_error_exception({}) Returns a dictionary.
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